27 October 2022>: Clinical Research
Retrospective Study from a Single Center in Poland of Postoperative Outcomes of Muscle Strength in Patients After Surgical Suturing of the Achilles Tendon Using a Kessler’s Suture and 28 Weeks of Supervised Postoperative Physiotherapy
Łukasz Sikorski 1BCDEF* , Andrzej Czamara 12ABDEGDOI: 10.12659/MSM.938267
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e938267
Table 3 Comparison of the intragroup and intergroup values of the relative isometric and peak torque values and their Limb Symmetry Index scores in group A and group B.
RIT and RPT (N*m/kg) between Group A and B | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FPFM | |||||||
Leg | Grupa A (M±SD) | Grupa B (M±SD) | Legp-value* | Groupp-value* | Leg×Groupp-value* | Statistical power analyses | |
RIT−15° | Involved/right | 1.69±0.61 | 2.39±0.64 | 0.091 | ≤ | 0.275 | 0.96 |
Uninvolved/left | 2.05±0.48 | 2.47±0.52 | |||||
Differences | 0.36±0.42 | 0.08±0.33 | ** | 0.95 | |||
RIT0° | Involved/right | 1.24±0.44 | 1.86±0.36 | 0.226 | ≤ | 0.202 | 0.99 |
Uninvolved/left | 1.46±0.38 | 1.85±0.38 | |||||
Differences | 0.22±0.30 | −0.01±0.21 | ** | 0.99 | |||
RIT15° | Involved/right | 0.74±0.35 | 1.26±0.29 | 0.081 | ≤ | 0.99 | |
Uninvolved/left | 1.02±0.26 | 1.22±0.30 | |||||
Differences | 0.28±0.18 | −0.04±0.13 | ≤** | 1.00 | |||
RIT30° | Involved/right | 0.34±0.21 | 0.76±0.17 | 0.085 | ≤ | 1.00 | |
Uninvolved/left | 0.54±0.22 | 0.72±0.18 | |||||
Differences | 0.19±0.13 | −0.04±0.10 | ≤** | 1.00 | |||
RPT180°/s | Involved/right | 0.53±0.16 | 0.72±0.32 | 0.174 | 0.276 | 0.44 | |
Uninvolved/left | 0.68±0.16 | 0.74±0.36 | |||||
Differences | 0.15±0.16 | 0.02±0.12 | ** | 0.99 | |||
RPT30 °/s | Involved/right | 1.19±0.42 | 1.28±0.43 | 0.830 | 0.830 | 0.34 | |
Uninvolved/left | 1.46±0.37 | 1.34±0.44 | |||||
Differences | 0.28±0.34 | 0.06±0.25 | 0.025** | 0.95 | |||
** | |||||||
RIT | −15° | 82.48±20.03* | 105.34±13.71 | ≤ | 1.00 | ||
0° | 85.35±22.59 | 102.39±13.29 | 0.99 | ||||
15° | 69.67±21.19 | 96.58±9.29 | ≤ | 1.00 | |||
30° | 63.26±25.24 | 94.81±12.31 | ≤ | 1.00 | |||
RPT | 180°/s | 79.53±18.48 | 102.21±15.9 | ≤ | 1.00 | ||
30°/s | 81.35±22.13 | 107.47±21.69 | 1.00 | ||||
* | |||||||
* | * | * | |||||
RIT−15° | Involved/right | 0.38±0.08 | 0.42±0.12 | 0.620 | 0.684 | 0.28 | |
Uninvolved/left | 0.44±0.13 | 0.38±0.08 | |||||
Differences | 0.07±0.10 | −0.04±0.11 | ** | 1.00 | |||
RIT0° | Involved/right | 0.53±0.11 | 0.58±0.10 | 0.123 | 0.486 | 0.180 | 0.34 |
Uninvolved/left | 0.60±0.12 | 0.59±0.09 | |||||
Differences | 0.07±0.08 | 0.00±0.08 | ** | ||||
RIT15° | Involved/right | 0.61±0.09 | 0.63±0.11 | 0.229 | 0.940 | 0.345 | 0.16 |
Uninvolved/left | 0.66±0.11 | 0.64±0.09 | |||||
Differences | 0.05±0.07 | 0.01±0.08 | 0.087** | 0.79 | |||
RIT30° | Involved/right | 0.57±0.08 | 0.63±0.10 | 0.063 | 0.356 | 0.56 | |
Uninvolved/left | 0.62±0.08 | 0.65±0.09 | |||||
Differences | 0.06±0.06 | 0.02±0.07 | 0.090** | 0.88 | |||
RPT180°/s | Involved/right | 0.28±0.06 | 0.33±0.10 | 0.072 | 0.843 | 0.244 | 0.35 |
Uninvolved/left | 0.29±0.05 | 0.33±0.10 | |||||
Differences | 0.01±0.05 | 0.00±0.00 | 0.496** | 0.18 | |||
RPT30 °/s | Involved/right | 0.45±0.08 | 0.51±0.18 | 0.838 | 0.191 | 0.638 | 0.14 |
Uninvolved/left | 0.46±0.09 | 0.49±0.14 | |||||
Differences | 0.01±0.06 | −0.02±0.08 | 0.220** | 0.68 | |||
** | |||||||
RIT | −15° | 89.62 ± 24.68* | 97.50 ± 38.63* | 0.516 | 0.43 | ||
0° | 88.93 ± 12.17 | 102.02 ± 13.24 | 0.002 | 0.99 | |||
15° | 93.50 ± 10.22 | 102.04 ± 12.56 | 0.024 | 0.95 | |||
30° | 91.34 ± 9.18 | 103.92 ± 12.38* | 0.001 | 1.00 | |||
RPT | 180°/s | 97.97 ± 16.43 | 99.71 ± 13.48 | 0.716 | 0.24 | ||
30°/s | 99.27 ± 14.30 | 98.32 ± 12.95 | 0.826 | 0.17 | |||
M – mean value; SD – standard deviation; – statistical significance level; RIT – relative isometric torque value; RPT – relative peak torque value; LSI – Limb Symmetry Index; FPFM – foot plantar flexor muscles; FDFM – foot dorsiflexor muscles. ≤0.05 is indicated in bold. * Two-way ANOVA; ** test. |